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Beer card : ウィキペディア英語版
Beer card

In trick-taking card games like bridge, the beer card is the seven of diamonds (7) playing card when it is agreed that, if a player wins the last trick of a hand with the 7, his partner must buy him a beer. It is not considered as part of the rules of these games, but an optional and informal side-bet between players.
==Requirements==
The requirements vary depending on whether the winner of the last trick is the declarer or a defender. In every case, though, the last trick must be won by 7.
For declarer, the requirements are generally that:
*He must make the contract (exceptions may be made for a successful )
*Diamonds must not be trumps (though some people play that only diamond , and not games or slams, are excluded)
*He must take a justifiable line to win as many tricks as possible
For a defender, the requirements are generally that:
*The contract must be defeated
*Diamonds must not be trumps (though some people play that doubled contracts are excluded)
*He and his partner must try to win as many tricks as possible
*His partner must try to stop him winning the last trick with 7
If the contract is doubled, then two beers are earned. If the contract is redoubled, then four beers are earned.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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